The good news is that Temperament is created by God.
David in Psalm 139:14 says : for I am fearfully and wonderfully made…
So how much of yourself do you do you?
What is Temperament?
Temperament is the combination of inborn traits that subconsciously affect human behavior.
So, Temperament is genetically coded in us at the time of conception.
So you are unique by your Temperament and there is no person like you.
- Why do I need to know my Temperament?
As a single person, knowing your Temperament will help you in these areas: - SELF AWARENESS: to know your inbuilt temperament and how it affects your thoughts and behavior, your strength and weaknesses and self confidence
- SELF MANAGEMENT: to manage your feelings and behavior; to manage your emotions in a healthy way, take initiative and adapt to changing circumstances.
- SOCIAL AWARENESS:
to understand temperament needs and concerns of others, to be able to feel comfortable socially and to recognize the power of dynamism in a group - RELATIONAL MANAGEMENT.
to develop and maintain good relationship, communicate clearly, inspire and influence others, work well in a team and manage conflict.
Now, having seen the need to know our temperament, then lets get to know the types of temperaments.
TYPES OF TEMPERAMENT.
The 4 temperament categories are Sanguine, Choleric, Melancholic and Phlegmatic
Each category is define by a list of descriptive characteristics. The people are then assigned to one or more types by matching the person with those descriptions.
NB: Sanguine and Choleric are extrovert while Melancholic and Phlegmatic are introvert.
Characteristics of Sanguine: - Outgoing
- Talkative
- Easy going
- Carefree
- Leadership
- Lively
- Emotional
- Sociable
- Charismatic
- Receptive
Characteristics of Choleric: - Active
- Optimistic
- Changeable
- Excitable
- Aggressive
- Touchy
- Bossy
- Unemotional
- Too careful/ detailed
- Born leader
Characteristics of Melancholy: - Quiet
- Unsociable
- Reserved
- Pessimistic
- Sober
- Rigid
- Anxious
- Moody
- Creative
- Analytical
Characteristics of Phlegmatic; - Calm
- Even tempered
- Reliable
- Controlled
- Peaceful
- Thoughtful
- Careful
- Passive
- Sympathetic
- Consistent.
Having seen the characteristics of each temperament, you can now check carefully, which one describes you as a person.
Here, you need to be sincere with yourself.
Let me give you example:
My Temperament
Phlegmatic- 9/10 (45%)
Melancholic- 5/10 (25%)
Choleric-2/10 (10%)
Sanguine-4/10 (20%).
Strength of Sanguine:
They have power to inspire others
Have great sense of humour
They are orator
People fall in love with them
Very emotional
Social and outgoing
Weaknesses of Sanguine:
They are Complusive talker
Speak before thinking
Elaborate and exaggerate issues
Control by circumstances
They interrupt during meeting and do not listen
They want to be popular and always look for credit
Strength of Choleric:
They are dynamic
Always correct wrong
They are independent and self sufficient
They exert sound leadership
They move quickly to action and delegate work
Weaknesses of Choleric:
They are always bossy
Enjoy controversy and argument
Too rigid, very inflexible
Little tolerance for mistake
They dominate others
Complain too much
Strength of Melancholy;
They think very deep
Very talented, creative, artistic and musical
They are philosophical and poetic
Prefer to stay in background
Solve other problem but keep their own inside
Sometimes behave like Children
Weaknesses of Melancholy:
They are good in keeping record of offence
Remember the negatives
Very Moody
Find it hard to make decisions
Very antagonist and vengeful
They live through others and are insecure socially
Strength of Phlegmatic:
They have sense of humour
Can be good counsellor
Can be depended on and work well under pressure
They are achievers
Don’t start or provoke conflict
Well behaved
Immune to anger
Weaknesses of Phlegmatic:
They don’t show interest in event or happenings around
Resistant to change
Could be lazy
Very unenthusiastic
They think of failure
Give up easily - Once you are able to know your temperament, especially the first one that describes you, look at your weaknesses and Begin to do something that will improve the areas of your weaknesses
It will take conscious effort of a person who is emotional to re-address his/her emotional.
We should not forget prayer is the first key way out since it is genetically framed.